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Air Babatpur Airport (Varanasi) : 38 km Rail Located on the Lucknow Varanasi : Mughal Sarai section of Northern Railway, Jaunpur is serviced by the following trains : 3283/3284 Ganga Yamuna Exp (Delhi-Varanasi / Danapur); 4649/4650 Saryu Yamuna Exp (Delhi-Varanasi); 2427/2428 Varanasi Lucknow Varuna Exp. 3483/3484 Farakka Exp. 2401/2402 Shramjeevi Express. Road Accessible by road. Some of the major road distances are Varanasi - 58 km. Ayodhya - 142 km, Allahabad - 110 km, Lucknow 228 km, Gorakhpur - 166 km. Atala Masjid
Jami Masjid The last great mosque of Jaunpur and also its largest, the Jami Masjid was built by Hussain Shah in 1458-78. In plan and design it is a larger version of the Atala Mosque. The imposing structure, raised on a high plinth, encloses a courtyard 66 mtr by 64.5 mtr. The interior of the prayer hall is topped by a lofty dome. Lal Darwaza Masjid
Khalis Mukhlis Masjid This was constructed by Malik Mukhlis and Khalis in 1417.
Shahi Bridge Constructed by Munim Khan in 1568 this picturesque old bridge spans the Gomti river. Shitla Choukiya Dham This famous, ancient temple of Jaunpur is dedicated to Shitla Mata. Yamdagni Ashram A religious centre, this ashram is closely associated with the life of sage Parashuram. Other places of interest include Shahi Qil, Khwab-gah, Dargah Chishti, Pan-e-Sharif, Jahangiri Masjid, Akbari Bridge and the tombs of the Sharquie Sultans. |
Jaunpur was of great importance during
medieval times. It
was founded in the 14th century by Feroz Shah Tuglaq to
perpetuate the memory of his cousin Sultan Mohammad whose real name
was Jauna. Later, around 1394 AD, it became the centre of the
independent Sharquie kingdom of Jaunpur founded by Malik Sarvar. They
were great patrons of art and architecture and constructed many fine
tombs, mosques and madarsas. These have a distinctive style which bear
influences of later Tughlaq architecture. Jaunpur was also an
important centre of Islamic studies. While its architectural heritage
speaks of its illustrious past, the city is known today for its
Jasmine oil, tobacco leaves, raddish and imarti, a sweetmeat.
Started in 1377 but completed only in
1408 in the reign
of Ibrahim Sharquie. This mosque represents the earliest and finest
example of Sharquie architecture, and conforms to the general plan of
the orthodox mosque. Its most distinguishing feature is the original
treatment of the facade of its prayer-hall composed of three large
ornamental archways, the central one of which soaring to 23 mts, is
gigantic.
The construction of this mosque, said to
have taken place around 1450, is attributed to Bibi Raji, the queen of
Sultan Mahmud Shah. It is built on a much smaller area than the Atala
Masjid.