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Just 22 Kilometers from the
industrial metropolis for Kanpur on the Kannauj road, lies the quiet and
beautiful township of Bithoor. Far from the hustle and bustle and madding crowds
of Kanpur, Bithoor offers a tranquil spot suffused with historical and religious
significance.
Situated on the banks of the sacred Ganga river, Bithoor
dates back to an ancient time in the country's history. In fact, its glorious
past is wrapped in legends and fables. A legend in Hindu mythology has it that
after the destruction of the Universe and the reconstruction of the of Galaxy by
the Lord Vishnu, Bithoor was chosen by Lord Brahma, the Creator, as his abode.
Incidentally, Bithoor is also the poignant setting where
Sita was left by Lord Rama to lead her life in exile. It is also the site where
Sant Valmiki meditated and later wrote the timeless epic Ramayana. At the same
time, it is also known as the auspicious place where Lord Rama's twin sons Lav
and Kush were born. It was here that under the guidance of Sant Valmiki, the
twins spent their childhood and were initiated into the technique of war and
politics and finally, it is the place where the two sons were reunited with
their father in a spirit of joy and peace. It is perhaps for this reason that
the place is also known as Ramale.
Bithoor is believed to be the place where Dhruv (the
legendary child who grew up to be a revered saint, shining in the sky as an
eternal star) had his first opportunity for a divine visitation and practice
meditation.
In more recent times, Bithoor has thrown up historical
figures such as Rani Laxmi Bai and Nana Saheb Peshwa, who played an instrumental
role in the country's freedom struggle. These immortal fighters embodied the
spirit of patriotism, valour and national pride, remembered with reverence by
countless generations. It was here that they spent their childhood and
learnt their first lessons of warfare, culminating into the backdrop from where
the first salvoes of the Great Mutiny of 1857 were fired.
Bithoor offers not only a trip back into history to
relive those great moments but also a spot where the nature's beauty can be
enjoyed in various manners, like boating, or just a quiet stroll among the
religious and historical temples.
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Area: 05 sq.
km
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Population:
7665 (1991 census)
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Altitude: 126
mtrs. above sea level
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Season:
October-March
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Clothing:
(Summer) Cottons, (Winter Woollens)
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Transport:
Tempo/Taxi/Rickshaw/Tonga
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Language:
Hindi
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Festivals:
Kartik Poornima Magh Poornima, Makar Sankranti Mela
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STD: 0512

Air
Nearest airports is Amausi, Lucknow 87
Km.
Rail
Kalyanpur is the nearest station, but
serviced only by passenger trains, Kanpur Junction is the most
suitable station for Bithoor. Some important trains that pass through
Kanpur central railway station.
Road
Major road distances are : Kanpur - 22
km, Lucknow - 109 km, Agra - 308 km, Kannauj - 103 km, Sankisa - 166
km, Delhi - 430 km, Allahabad - 224 km, Ayodhya - 252 km.

Valmiki Ashram
Some of the most significant moments of
Hindu religion and mythology are said to be created here, as being the
place of the forest-rendezvous of Sita after Lord Rama left her, the
birth-place of Lavand Kush, the site where the Ramayana was written.
Located at a height, one has to climb some stairs, known as 'stairway
to heaven', to arrive at the Ashram, from where a panoramic view of
Bithoor spreads out.
Brahmavart Ghat
This is the holiest of the holy ghats of
Bithoor, where the disciples of Lord Brahma pray at the alter of the
'Wooden Slippers' after a ritual bath.
Patthar Ghat
The redstone ghat whose foundation stone
was laid by the minister of Avadh, Tikait Rai, is a symbol of
incomparable art and architecture. There is a massive Shiv temple
where the Shivling is made of 'Kasaauti' stone.
Dhruva teela
This is the fabled spot where the child
Dhruv meditated single-mindedly on one leg. God was so pleased that he
not only appeared but granted him a divine boon--to shine for all time
to come as a star.
Apart from these, there are some other landmarks as well, such as the
Ram Janki temple, Lav-Kush temple, Haridham Ashram and Nana Saheb
Smarak.
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